WebSocket: close event

The close event is fired when a connection with a WebSocket is closed.

Syntax

Use the event name in methods like addEventListener(), or set an event handler property.

addEventListener('close', event => { })

onclose = event => { }

Event type

An CloseEvent. Inherits from Event.

Event CloseEvent

Event properties

In addition to the properties listed below, properties from the parent interface, Event, are available.

codeRead only

Returns an unsigned short containing the close code sent by the server.

reasonRead only

Returns a DOMString indicating the reason the server closed the connection. This is specific to the particular server and sub-protocol.

wasCleanRead only

Returns a boolean value that Indicates whether or not the connection was cleanly closed.

Examples

You might want to know when the connection has been closed so that you can update the UI or, perhaps, save data about the closed connection. Given that you have a variable called exampleSocket that refers to an opened WebSocket, this handler would handle the situation where the socket has been closed.

exampleSocket.addEventListener('close', (event) => {
  console.log('The connection has been closed successfully.');
});

You can perform the same actions using the event handler property, like this:

exampleSocket.onclose = function (event) {
  console.log('The connection has been closed successfully.');
};

Specifications

Specification
HTML Standard
# event-close
HTML Standard
# handler-websocket-onclose

Browser compatibility

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See also