<mtable>
The MathML <mtable>
element allows you to create tables or matrices. Inside a <mtable>
only <mtr>
and <mtd>
elements may appear. These elements are similar to <table>
, <tr>
and <td>
elements of HTML.
Note: The <mtable>
element resets the displaystyle
attribute to false
. If you want to use this element as an inline-block, you might want to set <mtable displaystyle="true">...</mtable>
.
Attributes
- align
-
Specifies the vertical alignment of the table with respect to its environment. Possible values are:
axis
(default): The vertical center of the table aligns on the environment's axis (typically the minus sign).baseline
: The vertical center of the table aligns on the environment's baseline.bottom
: The bottom of the table aligns on the environments baseline.center
: See baseline.top
: The top of the table aligns on the environments baseline.
In addition, values of the
align
attribute can end with a rownumber (e.g.align="center 3"
). This allows you to align the specified row of the table rather than the whole table. A negative Integer value counts rows from the bottom of the table. Starting with Gecko 8.0 (Firefox 8.0 / Thunderbird 8.0 / SeaMonkey 2.5) the interpretation of negative values has been corrected (bug 601436). In Gecko 17.0 (Firefox 17.0 / Thunderbird 17.0 / SeaMonkey 2.14) the parsing has been updated to treat whitespace correctly. - class, id, style
-
Provided for use with stylesheets.
- columnalign
-
Specifies the horizontal alignment of the cells. Multiple values separated by space are allowed and apply to the corresponding columns (e.g.
columnalign="left right center"
). Possible values are:left
,center
(default) andright
. - columnlines
-
Specifies column borders. Multiple values separated by space are allowed and apply to the corresponding columns (e.g.
columnlines="none none solid"
). Possible values are:none
(default),solid
anddashed
. - columnspacing
-
Specifies the space between table columns.
- displaystyle
-
A Boolean value specifying whether more vertical space is used for displayed equations or, if set to
false
, a more compact layout is used to display formulas. The main effect is that larger versions of operators are displayed, whendisplaystyle
is set totrue
. - frame
-
Specifies borders of the entire table. Possible values are:
none
(default),solid
anddashed
. - framespacing
-
Specifies additional space added between the table and frame.
- href
-
Used to set a hyperlink to a specified URI.
- mathbackground
-
The background color. You can use
#rgb
,#rrggbb
and HTML color names. - mathcolor
-
The text color. You can use
#rgb
,#rrggbb
and HTML color names. - rowalign
-
Specifies the vertical alignment of the cells. Multiple values separated by space are allowed and apply to the corresponding rows (e.g.
rowalign="top bottom axis"
). Possible values are:axis
,baseline
(default),bottom
,center
andtop
. - rowlines
-
Specifies row borders. Multiple values separated by space are allowed and apply to the corresponding rows (e.g.
rowlines="none none solid"
). Possible values are:none
(default),solid
anddashed
. - Unimplemented rowspacing
-
Specifies the space between table rows.
- width
-
Specifies the width of the entire table. Accepts length values.
Examples
Alignment with row number
Rendering:
<math>
<mi>X</mi>
<mo>=</mo>
<mtable frame="solid" rowlines="solid" align="axis 3">
<mtr>
<mtd><mi>A</mi></mtd>
<mtd><mi>B</mi></mtd>
</mtr>
<mtr>
<mtd><mi>C</mi></mtd>
<mtd><mi>D</mi></mtd>
</mtr>
<mtr>
<mtd><mi>E</mi></mtd>
<mtd><mi>F</mi></mtd>
</mtr>
</mtable>
</math>
Specifications
Specification |
---|
MathML Core # table-or-matrix-mtable |
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser