Logical AND assignment (&&=)
The logical AND assignment (x &&= y
) operator only assigns if
x
is truthy.
Syntax
expr1 &&= expr2
Description
Short-circuit evaluation
The logical AND operator is evaluated left to right, it is tested for possible short-circuit evaluation using the following rule:
(some falsy expression) && expr
is short-circuit evaluated to the
falsy expression;
Short circuit means that the expr
part above is not
evaluated, hence any side effects of doing so do not take effect (e.g., if
expr
is a function call, the calling never takes place).
Logical AND assignment short-circuits as well meaning that x &&= y
is equivalent to:
x && (x = y);
And not equivalent to the following which would always perform an assignment:
x = x && y;
Examples
Using logical AND assignment
let x = 0;
let y = 1;
x &&= 0; // 0
x &&= 1; // 0
y &&= 1; // 1
y &&= 0; // 0
Specifications
Specification |
---|
ECMAScript Language Specification # sec-assignment-operators |
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